Habilidades competitivas y adaptativas de algunas especies de importancia forestal existentes en Camagüey

Abstract

Are valorized, by competitive & reproductive skills index, hydrides and edafics requirements, 27 pioneers species; 88 colonizers; 108 balancers and 63 laggards. Those four ecology functional basic groups, are applicable index by sylvicultor and are conceived to solve one of the main problems at woody sector: to obtain more survivors in plantations species. Are in it important species by it etnobotanical value, shining woody and precious taxons, but few ones at province and other species with biological habits, trees and some bushes, but with many uses, besides that the ecological function, like main components of forestall landscape. More than two decades of deep investigation, perfection and actual continuity, with their own documents has permitted to offer and apply the reforestation, with economically useful species that exist at the territory, with seeds and plants banks that give adaptive and competitive the lot of survives in plantations, their growing and healthy development. Applying the ecology indicator, were recover back isolated areas, in bald of semideciduos secondary forests and rivers gallery vegetation are applied like scientist criteria in forestal houses. The use of taxons, following ecological behaviors and functional categories, ready to dry and humid locations are scientist fundament of Successional Reforestation Ecotechnology. The same used yet limited and sublime, in some Cuban zones.