Determination of the potential for sustainable use of Pinus maestrensis Bisse biomass as subordinate production
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Abstract
The research addressed the issue of economic and environmental losses caused by the inefficient management of Pinus maestrensis Bisse biomass in forestry activities. The objective was to determine the potential for the sustainable use of this biomass as a by-product. The study was conducted in the community of Colón, analyzing 101 felled trees to assess wood losses and the economic potential of unutilized resources. Floristic composition and biomass residue volume measurements were used as methodological approaches. The results showed that 0.12 m³ of wood per tree was left in the field due to inefficient practices, such as excessive cutting at the tree base and transportation limitations. Additionally, residues such as posts, bark, and roundwood were found to be underutilized, representing significant economic losses. Discarded bark demonstrated potential for gardening applications, while abandoned posts could be used in construction and furniture manufacturing. The study concluded that optimizing biomass management is essential to minimize losses and improve both economic and environmental outcomes. Strategies such as the integral use of materials and efficient transportation systems are critical to promoting the sustainability of these ecosystems.
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References
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